Explore every session of The Long Council.
Europe cannot win the AI spending race, but it can make its approval the price of entry to safety-conscious markets worldwide.
Prosecute and deport individuals who commit or plan attacks. Do not govern by religious category.
Germany should treat terrorism as a crime, prosecute it through courts, and keep emergency powers time-limited and specific.
The AfD's rise is a warning that German democracy is failing its eastern citizens, not proof it is working.
EU cross-border rail stalls because each member state pays now and waits decades to benefit, while no corridor-level institution enforces shared commitments.
Europe must build shared compute infrastructure and use public procurement to anchor European AI capacity before dependency becomes impossible to reverse.
Europe needs its own defense capacity but splits on whether this strengthens or replaces the Atlantic alliance.
Build European military capability within NATO structures, not as replacement.
Europe must build AI capability through strategic state investment while liberalizing regulations to attract private talent and capital.
China wins from European degrowth while the planet loses.
The EU must impose targeted tariffs to counter China's $57 billion subsidies while building its own industrial capacity.
Trade barriers will slow European innovation more than they protect strategic industries.
European nuclear capacity would either strengthen Europe's alliance position or destroy the security architecture that has protected it for seventy years.
Europe can become more democratic and decisive by building delivery capacity first in energy, defense, and fiscal policy.
Europe's rightward shift represents democratic choice exercised against democratic norms.
Ban the AfD through constitutional procedures while rebuilding the economic security and civic engagement that extremism exploits.
Airlines should charge passengers for sustainable fuel costs, but with progressive pricing that protects low-income access.
Europe must build independent defence capabilities while strengthening, not replacing, NATO structures.
Britain's institutions work but lack the will to enforce hard choices — this is decline, not disorder.
Build what both superpowers need but cannot easily replace, then make them compete for access.
Starmer should resign if he cannot unite Labour around policies Britain needs.
The system could work but requires choosing between market efficiency and climate justice.
Europe must prepare institutions for predictable climate migration rather than manage it as permanent crisis.
Cities must build housing like infrastructure — with public finance and long-term planning — because private markets build only for the highest bidders.
The EU can reverse decline but only by completing political union or accepting managed fragmentation.
EU sanctions would isolate Europe without changing Israeli behavior or protecting Lebanese civilians.
Europe should open markets to African manufactured goods, not just commodities, while African states invest export revenues in education and infrastructure.
Europe must choose between cheap energy for consumers today and digital infrastructure that prevents technological dependence tomorrow.
America gains credibility from visible commitment but loses flexibility from fixed deployment patterns.
American troops in Europe solve different problems for different strategic priorities.
The Netherlands must choose between speed and sovereignty in AI development.
Europe must build exit options from Chinese manufacturing through targeted subsidies, but not attempt full industrial autarky.
The European Union faces an irreconcilable tension between the scale required for effective governance in an interconnected world and the conditions necessary for authentic democratic participation.
Europe faces institutional breakdown between migration volumes and integration capacity, but the council maps fundamentally different paths forward rather than reaching consensus on solutions.
The EU should pursue energy security through diplomatic engagement rather than military support for American operations in the Strait of Hormuz.
Fiscal harmonization across the EU would strengthen European stability against economic nationalism but only at the cost of eliminating the policy diversity and democratic accountability that responsive governance requires.
The EU faces an irreducible trade-off between institutional effectiveness and territorial scope that cannot be resolved through technical fixes or gradual reform.
Current social media governance fails democratic accountability — platforms govern billions without electoral mandate while remaining vulnerable to foreign manipulation.
Europe should deepen institutional unity first, then engage China economically while building independent strategic capabilities — but whether this balanced approach remains viable depends on forces beyond European control.
Britain's medium-power status requires institutional anchoring to exercise influence in a world of continental-scale competitors, but the council establishes that rejoining depends on resolving a fundamental question about British strategic…
Europe can significantly reduce dependency on the US by systematically building autonomous capabilities in finance, technology, and energy while exploiting its position between competing superpowers.
The systematic denial of basic rights to civilian populations creates legitimate grounds for international response that transcends alliance considerations and strategic relationships.