Explore every session of The Long Council.
Europe needs its own defense capacity but splits on whether this strengthens or replaces the Atlantic alliance.
Build European military capability within NATO structures, not as replacement.
Lebanon needs international partners who can fund state rebuilding while deterring Iranian interference.
Build consensus through transparent debate about selective migration, not technocratic override of electoral will.
European nuclear capacity would either strengthen Europe's alliance position or destroy the security architecture that has protected it for seventy years.
Europe can become more democratic and decisive by building delivery capacity first in energy, defense, and fiscal policy.
Europe's rightward shift represents democratic choice exercised against democratic norms.
Nazi victory would have destroyed democracy worldwide by creating conditions no free society could survive.
Ban the AfD through constitutional procedures while rebuilding the economic security and civic engagement that extremism exploits.
Europe must build independent defence capabilities while strengthening, not replacing, NATO structures.
Western democracies can restore trust through competent institutions or authentic participation, but not both simultaneously.
The EU can reverse decline but only by completing political union or accepting managed fragmentation.
American troops in Europe solve different problems for different strategic priorities.
The European Union faces an irreconcilable tension between the scale required for effective governance in an interconnected world and the conditions necessary for authentic democratic participation.
Fiscal harmonization across the EU would strengthen European stability against economic nationalism but only at the cost of eliminating the policy diversity and democratic accountability that responsive governance requires.
The EU faces an irreducible trade-off between institutional effectiveness and territorial scope that cannot be resolved through technical fixes or gradual reform.
Europe should deepen institutional unity first, then engage China economically while building independent strategic capabilities — but whether this balanced approach remains viable depends on forces beyond European control.
Britain's medium-power status requires institutional anchoring to exercise influence in a world of continental-scale competitors, but the council establishes that rejoining depends on resolving a fundamental question about British strategic…
Europe can significantly reduce dependency on the US by systematically building autonomous capabilities in finance, technology, and energy while exploiting its position between competing superpowers.